Strawflower
Xerochrysum(Helichrysum) bracteatum

Strawflower Plant

Strawflower (Xerochrysum bracteatum) is an annual that grows 1-3 ft tall, hardy in USDA Zones 8-10, prefers well-drained, loamy soil, full sun, medium moisture, and has no edible or medicinal uses.


Picture illustrating Strawflower plant

Habit

 Upright

Height

0.3-0.5 m

Growth

Annual 

Soil

 Well-drained, sandy

Shade

Full Sun

Moisture

Moderate 

Edible

No 

Medicinal

No 

Origin

Australia, New Guinea

Climatic Condition

Temperate, Subtropical

Temperature (°)

10-20°C

Humidity (%)

50-60%

Potting media

Loamy, peat

Fertilizers

Balanced, organic NPK

Watering

Light watering

Plant Weight 

100-200 g

Flowering Time

Summer, Fall

Soil Ph level

6.0 - 7.5

Water Ph level

6.0 - 7.0

Soil EC

1-2 dS/m

Yield Per Plant 

Ornamental, cut flower

NPK ratio 

10:10:10

life Span

Perennial

Health Benefits

Ornamental, dried flowers

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% peat moss, 30% perlite, 20% compost


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 2 weeks with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Powdery Mildew, Gray Mold, Leaf Spot, Aphids, Root Rot.

White powdery spots on leaves and stems, Gray, fuzzy mould on flowers and leaves, Brown spots with yellow hallows on leaves, Curling leaves, sticky residue Wilting, yellowing leaves, root discoloration.

 Neem oil, baking soda spray, Improve air circulation, remove affected parts, Insecticidal soap, neem oil, Improve soil drainage, beneficial microbes.

Sulfur-based fungicides, Iprodione or thiophanate-methyl, Chlorothalonil Insecticides containing imidacloprid, Fungicides with metalaxyl or mefenoxam.

African Daisy
Osteospermum spp.