Mini Dahlia
Dahlia spp.

Mini Dahlia Plant

Mini Dahlia, a compact variety of Dahlia, may have care requirements similar to other Dahlia plants. Plant in well-draining soil with full sun exposure. Water consistently and deadhead spent flowers for continuous blooming. Pruning helps maintain a tidy appearance.

pink flowers in tilt shift lens                         

Picture illustrating Mini Dahlia plant

Habit

Herbaceous

Height

0.3 to 0.5 m

Growth

Moderate

Soil

Well-drained, Sandy Loam

Shade

Full Sun

Moisture

Moist

Edible

No

Medicinal

No

Origin

Mexico

Climatic Condition

Subtropical, Temperate

Temperature (°)

10°C to 25°C

Humidity (%)

60% to 70%

Potting media

50% Loam, 40% Sand, 10% Compost

Fertilizers

Organic Fertilizer

Watering

Regular watering

Plant Weight 

0.3 to 0.6 kg

Flowering Time

Spring to Fall

Soil Ph level

6.0 to 7.5

Water Ph level

6.0 to 7.0

Soil EC

0.5 to 1.0 mS/cm

Yield Per Plant 

1 to 2 kg per plant

NPK ratio 

05:10:10

life Span

1 to 2 years

Health Benefits

Ornamental, Fragrance

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% loamy soil, 30% compost, 20% sand


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 2 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Powdery mildew , smut

greyish or white powder like spots, white spores on distresses leaves .pal leaf spots with dark centre .

Prune damaged foliage and stems  And infected leaves .

spray doconil , ditrane.

What Is An Mini Dahlia ?

Mini dahlias, also known as dwarf dahlias, are a compact variety of the traditional dahlia plant. It is valued for its small size, making it ideal for container gardening and small garden areas. Despite its small stature, it produces bright flowers in a variety of colours and shapes, as well as large flowers. Mini dahlias require the same care as standard dahlias, including regular watering, well-drained soil, and full sun exposure. It also benefits from regular leaf trimming to encourage continued flowering throughout the growing season.


What Are The Different Types Of Mini Dahlia Plants?


1. Pompon dahlias

These mini dahlias have perfectly double rounded flowers that resemble small pompoms. It is popular for its wide range of colours, compact size and prolific blooms.

2. Sphere Dahlia

Sphere dahlias produce small, spherical flowers with tightly packed petals. It is prized for its symmetrical flowers and comes in a variety of colors, including bright shades and pastels.

3. Single-flowered dahlia

The single-flowered mini dahlia has a simpler appearance, with her single row of petals surrounding a central disc. Despite their minimalist appearance, they look attractive and delicate and often attract pollinators to your garden.

4. Orchid dahlia

Orchid dahlias are characterized by a unique flower shape reminiscent of orchids. The petals are often twisted or curled, giving them an intricate and exotic look. Available in a wide range of colours, from soft pastels to bold, vibrant tones.

5. Coraletto Dahlia

Coraletto dahlias are characterized by a cluster of central petals surrounded by an outer ring of shorter petals, giving them a unique appearance. The central cluster often has a contrasting colour to add visual appeal.

pink flowers in tilt shift lens

How to Care Mini Dahlia ? 


1. Location 

Mini dahlias should ideally be planted where they receive sunlight most of the day. Choose a spot in your garden or outdoor area where your plants will receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day. Also, make sure you have well-drained soil to avoid waterlogging, as dahlias do not tolerate wet conditions. Plant it in a location out of strong winds to avoid damaging the delicate stems and flowers. Finally, consider your spacing requirements and make sure each mini dahlia plant has enough room to grow and spread (usually about 12 to 18 inches).

2. Sunshine 

Mini dahlias thrive in full sun. Optimal growth and flowering require at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day. Planting in a sunny location will provide the light needed for healthy foliage and bright flowers. It can tolerate some shade, but if the shade is too long, the branches may grow long and the number of flowers may decrease. Therefore, it is best to choose a location that receives plenty of sunlight so that your mini dahlias can grow well.

3. Soil 

Mini dahlias prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Ideally, the soil should be loamy and loose to allow good root development and water penetration. For dahlias, a pH of about 6.5 to 7.0 is optimal. Before planting mini dahlias, amend the soil with organic material such as compost, well-rotted manure, or peat moss to improve its structure and fertility. This promotes healthy root growth while retaining moisture and nutrients.

4. Hydration 

Mini dahlias prefer evenly moist soil, but do not like humid conditions. Water well and make sure the soil is evenly moist and not waterlogged. Water your mini dahlias regularly, especially during dry periods. In hot climates, watering may be necessary every two to three days, but always adjust to local conditions and soil moisture.

pink and white flowers on white wall

5. Nourishment 

Mini dahlias can be fertilized regularly to aid growth and flowering. Use a balanced fertilizer high in phosphorus (medium N-P-K ratio) to encourage flowering. During the growing season (spring through fall), fertilize according to the manufacturer's instructions, usually every 4 to 6 weeks. Keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Water your mini dahlia deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Water the plant well to keep the roots moist. However, be careful not to overwater as this may cause root rot.

6. Issues 

Mini dahlias are susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew, grey mould, and bacterial spot. These diseases can cause discoloration, wilting, and rotting of leaves and flowers. Bud drop occurs when flower buds fail to open and fall prematurely. This can be caused by stress factors such as extreme temperatures, inconsistent watering, and inadequate nutrition.

What are the Benefits of Mini Dahlia ? 

Mini dahlias are smaller than standard dahlias, making them suitable for small gardens, containers, or borders. Their compact growth allows gardeners to enjoy dahlias even in small spaces. Despite their small size, mini dahlias produce an abundance of colourful flowers throughout the growing season. Its lush flowers add vibrancy and visual interest to your garden, patio, or balcony. With proper care, mini dahlias will bloom from summer to fall, bringing continuous colour and beauty to your garden. Dying flowers encourages continued flowering and extends the flowering period. Mini dahlias attract pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds with their nectar-rich flowers. By planting mini dahlias, gardeners can support pollinator populations and promote biodiversity in the garden.


FAQs About Growing Mini Dahlia 


1. Can mini dahlias be grown from seed ?

Choose quality dahlia seeds from a reliable supplier. Note that mini dahlias may not produce seeds as quickly as larger varieties, so availability may vary.

2. Are there any mini dahlia varieties that are particularly suited to container gardening ?

The Gallery series is known for its compact size and generous flower count, making it ideal for container gardening. Varieties such as 'Gallery Rembrandt' and 'Gallery Art Fair' produce bright flowers on sturdy, compact plants. The Dahlinova series offers a wide range of mini dahlias with compact growth and abundant blooms. Varieties such as 'Dalinova Caroline' and 'Dalinova Florida' are suitable for growing in containers and maintain their colour continuously throughout the growing season.

3. Can mini dahlias be grown in hanging baskets ?

Choose a hanging basket large enough to accommodate the root system of your mini dahlia. Mini dahlias have smaller root systems than larger varieties, but they require plenty of space to grow and thrive.

4. How to choose the right mini dahlia ?

Consider climate and growing conditions. Some mini dahlia varieties are better suited to certain climates and regions. Check the hardiness zone recommendations for each variety to see if you can grow it in your area. Evaluate the available space in your garden or containers. Mini dahlias come in a wide range of colours, including bright shades, pastels, and two-tone colour combinations.

5. What are best practices for care and maintenance ?

Mini dahlias should be planted where they receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day. Adequate sunlight is essential for healthy growth and flowering. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water generously whenever the soil surface feels dry. Plant mini dahlias in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.

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