Camellia
Camellia

Camellia (Camellia japonica) is a shrub that grows 6-12 ft tall, hardy in USDA Zones 7-10, prefers well-drained, acidic soil, part shade to full shade, medium to high moisture, not edible, and has medicinal uses.

Picture illustrating camellia plant 

Habit

Shrub

Height

1-5 m

Growth

Moderate

Soil

Well-drained, sandy or loamy

Shade

Part shade to full shade

Moisture

Medium to high

Edible

No

Medicinal

Yes

Origin

East Asia

Climatic Condition

Temperate, Humid

Temperature (°)

10 to 25°C

Humidity (%)

60-80%

Potting media

Peat, pine bark, sand mix

Fertilizers

Acidic fertilizer

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist

Plant Weight 

2-5 kg

Flowering Time

Winter to early spring

Soil Ph level

5.0 - 6.5

Water Ph level

5.0 - 6.5

Soil EC

1-2 dS/m

Yield Per Plant 

5-10 kg of flowers per plant

NPK ratio 

10:10:10

life Span

50-100 years

Health Benefits

Camellia tea (antioxidants), skincare, hair conditioning

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

 40% peat moss, 30% pine bark, 30% compost


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

 Fertilize every 4 weeks with an acid-loving plant fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Camellia Flower Blight, Leaf Gall, Phytophthora Root Rot, Sooty Mold, Tea Scale, Anthracnose, Dieback, Rust, Bacterial Leaf Spot ,Cercospora Leaf Spot

Brown, mushy spots on flowers, Thickened, fleshy leaves ,Yellowing leaves, wilting, root decay, Black, sooty growth on leaves, Yellowing leaves, sooty mold growth, Dark, sunken spots on leaves, Wilting, branch dieback, Orange or yellow spots on leaves, Water-soaked spots on leaves, Dark, circular spots on leaves 

Remove infected flowers, improve air circulation, Remove affected leaves, improve air circulation, Improve soil drainage, avoid overwatering, Control insect vectors (e.g., scale insects) ,Neem oil, horticultural oil, Remove infected plant parts, copper fungicide, Prune affected branches, improve air circulation ,Remove infected leaves, improve air circulation, Remove infected leaves, improve air circulation, Remove infected leaves, improve air circulation 

Fungicides with captan or thiophanate-methyl, Fungicides with copper, Fungicides with phosphorous acid, Insecticides for scale insects, Systemic insecticides (imidacloprid) Chlorothalonil, Fungicides with mancozeb or myclobutanil,Fungicides with chlorothalonil or copper. 

                  HEALTH BENEFITS

 Rich in polyphenols, which support heart health.

·  Helps boost metabolism and aid in weight management.

·  Contains antioxidants that support skin and immune health.

Fuchsia
Fuchsia spp.