California Poppy
Eschscholzia californica

California Poppy Plant

California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica) is an annual that grows 1-2 ft tall, hardy in USDA Zones 6-10, prefers well-drained, sandy soil, full sun, low moisture, is not edible, and has medicinal uses.


Picture illustrating California Poppy plant

Habit

Spreading

Height

30-60 cm

Growth

Perennial

Soil

Well-drained, sandy or loamy

Shade

Full Sun

Moisture

Dry

Edible

No

Medicinal

No

Origin

Western North America

Climatic Condition

Temperate, Mediterranean

Temperature (°)

10 to 28°C

Humidity (%)

40-60%

Potting media

Garden soil with organic compost

Fertilizers

Low-fertilizer needs, occasional organic matter

Watering

Drought-tolerant, moderate watering

Plant Weight 

50-200 grams

Flowering Time

Spring to early summer

Soil Ph level

6.0 - 7.5

Water Ph level

6.0 - 7.5

Soil EC

1-2 dS/m

Yield Per Plant 

Seeds for propagation

NPK ratio 

5:10:10

life Span

Annual

Health Benefits

Used in herbal medicine for anxiety, pain relief, and sleep support

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

 50% sandy soil, 30% compost, 20% perlite


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 4 weeks with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew, Botrytis Blight, Root Rot, Leaf Spot

Yellow spots on leaves, white mold on undersides White powdery growth on leaves Gray mold on flowers and leaves Wilting, yellowing leaves, root discoloration Brown or black spots on leaves

Remove infected plants, use resistant varieties Neem oil, baking soda spray Prune affected areas, increase air circulation Improve soil drainage, use beneficial soil microbes Remove infected leaves, use compost tea spray

Fungicides with mefenoxam. 

                  HEALTH BENEFITS

·  Used as a mild sedative and sleep aid.

·  Helps reduce anxiety and stress.

·  Supports pain relief and muscle relaxation.

Clarkia
Clarkia