Bengal Almond
Terminalia catappa

Bengal Almond Plant 

Terminalia catappa, or Bengal Almond, is a hardy tree growing 10-15m, prefers well-drained loamy soil, full sun, and produces edible nuts with medicinal properties.


Picture illustrating Bengal Almond Plant 

Habit

Tree

Height

10-25 m

Growth

Medium

Soil

Well-drained sandy soil

Shade

Full

Moisture

Moderate

Edible

Yes

Medicinal

Yes

Origin

Southeast Asia

Climatic Condition

Tropical

Temperature (°)

25-35°C

Humidity (%)

70-90%

Potting media

Garden soil

Fertilizers

Organic compost

Watering

Regular watering; drought-tolerant once established

Plant Weight 

50-100 kg

Flowering Time

Varies

Soil Ph level

5.5 - 7.5

Water Ph level

6.0 - 7.0

Soil EC

0.4 - 0.8

Yield Per Plant 

one tree can produce 23-30 kg of nuts 

NPK ratio 

10:10:10 

life Span

Perennial

Health Benefits

Edible seeds; medicinal uses in traditional medicine.

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% loam, 25% compost, 25% sand


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 3 months with balanced fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Powdery Mildew, Aphids, Leaf Spot, Root Rot, Nut Weevil 

 White powdery patches on leaves, Curling, yellowing leaves, Brown or black spots on leaves, Yellowing, wilting, Holes in nuts, larvae inside nuts

Apply sulfur-based sprays, Insecticidal soap, neem oil, Prune affected areas, neem oil, Improve soil drainage, avoid overwatering, Remove affected nuts, use beneficial nematodes 

In-Organic Remedies

Fungicides containing sulfur, Imidacloprid-based insecticides ,Copper-based fungicides, Fungicides with metalaxyl, Insecticides with pyrethroids 

                  HEALTH BENEFITS

·  Leaves have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant properties

·  Used in traditional medicine for liver health and skin conditions

Wild Lime
Citrus limetta