African Daisy
Osteospermum spp.

African Daisy Plant

African Daisy (Osteospermum) is a perennial that grows 1-2 ft tall, hardy in USDA Zones 9-11, prefers well-drained, sandy soil, full sun, medium moisture, and has no edible or medicinal uses.


Picture illustrating African Daisy plant

Habit

 Spreading

Height

1-2 ft 

Growth

Perennial 

Soil

Well-drained, loamy 

Shade

Full Sun

Moisture

 Moderate

Edible

 No

Medicinal

 No

Origin

South Africa

Climatic Condition

Mediterranean, Dry

Temperature (°)

10-30°C

Humidity (%)

40-70%

Potting media

Pear+Perlite

Fertilizers

Low Nitrogen (5:10:5)

Watering

Low, Drought Tolerant

Plant Weight 

100-300 g

Flowering Time

Spring-Summer

Soil Ph level

5.5-7.5

Water Ph level

6.0-7.5

Soil EC

1-2 dS/m

Yield Per Plant 

 Ornamental

NPK ratio 

10:10:10

life Span

2-4 yrs

Health Benefits

 

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% peat, 25% sand, 25% compost


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 2 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Powdery Mildew Gray Mold Aphids Leaf Spot Root Rot

White powdery growth on leaves Gray, fuzzy mold on leaves and flowers Yellowing leaves, sticky residue on leaves Brown or black spots on leaves Wilting, yellowing leaves, root discoloration

 Neem oil, baking soda spray Improve air circulation, remove affected parts Insecticidal soap, ladybugs Remove infected leaves, use compost tea spray Improve soil drainage, use beneficial soil microbes

In-Organic Remedies

Sulfur-based fungicides Iprodione or thiophanate-methyl Insecticides containing imidacloprid Copper-based fungicides Fungicides with metalaxyl or mefenoxam

                  HEALTH BENEFITS

African daisies (Osteospermum) are popular ornamental plants known for their vibrant flowers. While not typically consumed for medicinal purposes, they may offer some health benefits when used in traditional herbal medicine, though these benefits are not as widely researched as more commonly used herbs.

  1. Anti-inflammatory properties: Some studies suggest that compounds found in African daisies may have anti-inflammatory effects, which could potentially help with conditions like arthritis or other inflammatory diseases.

  2. Antioxidant effects: The plant contains antioxidants, which help neutralize free radicals in the body. This may contribute to reducing oxidative stress and lowering the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease and cancer.

  3. Skin care: Some people use extracts from African daisies in skin-care products due to their potential for soothing irritated skin or promoting a healthy complexion, as certain plant compounds may have mild antimicrobial or healing properties.

However, it's important to note that more research is needed to substantiate these potential benefits. Always consult a healthcare provider before using any plant for medicinal purposes.

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Lobularia maritima(Alyssum spp.)