American Teak (మహా గని)
Tectona grandis

American Teak(మహా గని)Plant 

American Teak(మహా గని) also known as Tectona grandis, is an outdoor hardwood tree. Plant in well-draining soil with full sun exposure. Water consistently, especially during dry periods. Pruning can be done to shape the tree and remove dead or crowded branches. Fertilize during the growing season.

Picture illustrating American Teak(మహా గని) plant

Habit

Perennial 

Height

Upto 3 ft

Growth

Slow

Soil

Well Drained, sandy loam

Shade

Low to bright indirect light 

Moisture

Dry to moderate 

Edible

No

Medicinal

Yes

Origin

South Asia

Climatic Condition

Tropical, Humid

Temperature (°)

25-35

Humidity (%)

70-80%

Potting media

Loamy

Fertilizers

Balanced NPK(10:10:10)

Watering

Regular Watering

Plant Weight 

5-7 kg

Flowering Time

Spring

Soil Ph level

6.0-7.0

Water Ph level

6.5-7.5

Soil EC

1-2 dS/m

Yield Per Plant 

teak tree can yied10-15 cubic feet

NPK ratio 

10:10:10

life Span

100 yrs

Health Benefits

 

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

60% loam, 20% sand, 20% compost


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 3-4 months with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Leaf blight

water soaked grayish brown patches that enlarge rapidly and cover a large part or the entire lamina.

 removal of infected plants.

application of sulphur based fungicide

                  HEALTH BENEFITS

There is no widely recognized plant called "American Teak" with documented health benefits. However, if you are referring to a specific tree or medicinal plant known by this name in a certain region, please provide more details.

If you meant teak wood (Tectona grandis), it is not commonly used for health benefits since it is primarily valued for its durable timber. Some traditional uses of teak leaves and bark in herbal medicine include:

  • Anti-inflammatory properties: Some cultures use teak bark extracts for treating skin conditions and minor wounds.

  • Antibacterial effects: Teak leaves contain compounds that may have antibacterial activity.

  • Digestive aid: In some folk medicine, teak extracts are used for mild digestive issues.

However, more scientific studies are needed to confirm these benefits. Let me know if you're referring to a different plant!

 

What is American teak(మహా గని)?

Teak (Tectona grandis)(మహా గని) is a tropical hardwood species highly valued for its long-lasting wood. Native to South and Southeast Asia, it is widely cultivated for commercial and ornamental purposes.
brown log surrounded with trees

What Are The Different Types of Teak(మహా గని)?

Tectona grandis:
 Commonly known as Indian teak, it is the most commonly cultivated tree species for its high quality wood.

Tectona hamiltoniana:
Native to Myanmar and Thailand, this species has small leaves and is not commonly cultivated.

Tectona philippinensis:
Found in the Philippines, similar to Tectona grandis, but with some differences in wood properties.

Tectona grandis × Tectona hamiltoniana:
A hybrid variety that combines the properties of both parent species.
brown tree log in tilt shift lens

How To Care For Teak(మహా గని) plants?

Location
 Plant teak in full sun and well-drained soil.

Sunlight
 Teak plants grow in full sun, but can also tolerate partial shade.

Soil
 Prefers well-drained, nutrient-rich loamy soil.

Hydration
Water generously, but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Nourishment
 Feed with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.

Issues
Watch for pests such as teak defoliants and diseases such as fungal infections. Prune damaged or diseased branches immediately.

What Are The Benefits Of Teak(మహా గని) Wood?
High quality wood: Teak(మహా గని) is valued for its durability, weather resistance and natural oils, making it ideal for garden furniture, boat building and construction .Carbon sequestration: Teak trees are efficient carbon sinks and help reduce climate change.
Economic Value: Teak cultivation contributes to the local economy through timber production and employment opportunities.
brown wood logs on brown dirt road

FAQs About Growing Teak

How fast do American teak(మహా గని) trees grow?

Teak trees typically grow relatively slowly, especially during the first few years. Under ideal conditions, it can grow up to 1 meter per year.

When is the best time to plant American teak(మహా గని)?

The best time to plant teak is during the rainy season when the soil is moist and root growth is encouraged.

Can American teak(మహా గని) be grown in containers?

Teak trees prefer to be planted directly in the ground, but with enough space and proper care, they can also be grown in large containers. However, containers may not reach their full potential.

Teak (టేకు)
Tectona grandis