Soybean
Glycine max

Soybean Plant 

Soybean (Glycine max) grows up to 5 ft, thrives in loamy soil, full sun, moderate moisture, and is edible and medicinal.

Picture illustratig Soybean plant

Habit

Herb

Height

0.6-1.5 m

Growth

Moderate


Soil

Well-drained, loamy

Shade

Full

Moisture

Moderate

Edible

Yes

Medicinal

Yes

Origin

East Asia

Climatic Condition

Temperate, Subtropical

Temperature (°)

20-30°C

Humidity (%)

50-70

Potting media

Loamy, peat

Fertilizers

Balanced NPK

Watering

Regular

Plant Weight 

50-100 g

Flowering Time

Summer

Soil Ph level

6.0 - 7.5

Water Ph level

6.5 - 7.0

Soil EC

1-2 dS/m

Yield Per Plant 

Legume, oilseed

NPK ratio 

21:00:40

life Span

Perennial

Health Benefits

Protein, oil, animal feed

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% peat moss, 25% compost, 25% sand


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with nitrogen-based fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Soybean Cyst, Nematode Leaf Spot, Rust, Downy Mildew, Pod Blight.

Stunted growth, yellowing leaves, Brown spots on leaves, Reddish pustules on leaves, White fungal growth on leaves, Dark lesions on pods.

Crop rotation, resistant varieties, Neem oil, compost tea, sulfur-based sprays, Improve air circulation. 

Nematicides containing abamectin, Copper-based fungicides, Fungicides with propiconazole, Fungicides with mancozeb, Fungicides with azoxystrobin.

                  HEALTH BENEFITS

1. Heart Health:

  • Lowering cholesterol: Soybeans can help lower LDL ("bad") cholesterol levels. 

  • Reducing heart disease risk: Soybeans, especially those rich in omega-3 fatty acids, can contribute to improved heart health. 

2. Cancer Prevention:

  • Breast cancer risk: Some studies suggest that soy protein intake may be associated with a reduced risk of breast cancer. 

  • Other cancers: Soybeans may also have protective effects against other types of cancer. 

3. Bone Health:

  • Osteoporosis: Soybeans contain calcium and other nutrients important for bone health, potentially reducing the risk of osteoporosis. 

4. Blood Sugar Control:

  • Diabetes: Soybeans may help regulate blood sugar levels, making them a good option for people with diabetes. 

5. Menopause:

  • Alleviating symptoms: Soybeans, particularly those rich in phytoestrogens, can help alleviate menopausal symptoms like hot flashes. 

Bird's-foot Trefoil
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