Sorghum
Sorghum bicolor

Sorghum Plant 

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), a fast-growing grass up to 12 ft, thrives in loamy soil, requires moderate moisture, and is edible but not medicinal.


Picture illustrating Sorghum plant

Habit

Grass

Height

2-4 m

Growth

Fast


Soil

Well-drained, sandy

Shade

Full

Moisture

Moderate

Edible

Yes

Medicinal

No

Origin

Africa, Asia

Climatic Condition

Tropical, Subtropical

Temperature (°)

25-35°C

Humidity (%)

60-80%

Potting media

Loamy, compost

Fertilizers

Organic, balanced NPK

Watering

Regular

Plant Weight 

1-3 kg

Flowering Time

Summer

Soil Ph level

6.0 - 7.5

Water Ph level

6.5 - 7.0

Soil EC

1-2 dS/m

Yield Per Plant 

Grain, forage

NPK ratio 

60:30:30

life Span

Annual

Health Benefits

Forage, grain

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% peat moss, 25% sand, 25% compost


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with balanced liquid fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Anthracnose, Grain Mold, Rust, Leaf Blight, Downy Mildew.

Dark streaks on leaves and stems, Fungal growth on grains, discoloration, Orange or reddish pustules on leaves, Large brown or gray lesions on leaves, White fungal growth on the underside of leaves.

Neem oil, organic compost, Organic compost, Neem oil, sulfur-based sprays, Compost tea. 

Fungicides with chlorothalonil, Fungicides with tebuconazole, Fungicides with propiconazole, Fungicides with azoxystrobin, Fungicides with mancozeb.

                  HEALTH BENEFITS

  • Improves digestive health:

The high fiber content in sorghum aids digestion, prevents constipation, and may help regulate blood sugar levels. 

  • Supports bone health:

Sorghum contains calcium and magnesium, which are important for building and maintaining strong bones. 

  • May lower disease risk:

The antioxidants in sorghum may help protect against certain diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and heart disease. 

  • Gluten-free:

Sorghum is naturally gluten-free, making it a suitable alternative for individuals with celiac disease or gluten intolerance. 

  • Supports weight management:

The high fiber content in sorghum promotes satiety and may help with weight management. 

Buffel Grass
Cenchrus ciliaris