Lilac
Syringa vulgaris

Lilac Plant

 Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) is a shrub that grows 8-15 ft tall, hardy in USDA Zones 3-7, prefers well-drained soil, full sun, medium moisture, not edible, and not medicinal.


Picture illustrating Lilac plant

Habit

Shrub

Height

2 to 3 m

Growth

Fast

Soil

Well Drained

Shade

Full Sun

Moisture

Medium

Edible

No

Medicinal

No

Origin

Europe

Climatic Condition

Temperate, Subtropical

Temperature (°)

15°C to 25°C

Humidity (%)

50% to 70%

Potting media

50% Loam, 30% Sand, 20% Compost

Fertilizers

Organic Fertilizer

Watering

Regular watering

Plant Weight 

0.5 to 1.0 kg

Flowering Time

Spring to Early Summer

Soil Ph level

6.0 to 7.5

Water Ph level

6.0 to 7.0

Soil EC

0.5 to 1.0 mS/cm

Yield Per Plant 

2 to 4 kg per plant

NPK ratio 

5:10:10 

life Span

10 to 20 years

Health Benefits

Ornamental, Fragrance

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% loamy soil, 30% compost, 20% sand


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 4 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Powdery Mildew,  Bacterial Blight,  Leaf Spot,  Lilac Borer,  Aphids

White, powdery growth on leaves,  Dark, water-soaked spots on leaves,  Dark spots on leaves, Wilting branches, sawdust at base, Distorted leaves, sticky residue

Neem oil, sulfur,  Prune infected branches, improve air flow Remove and destroy infected leaves Remove and destroy affected branches Neem oil, insecticidal soap

In-Organic Remedies

 Fungicides with myclobutanil,  Copper-based bactericides,  Fungicides with copper, Insecticides with permethrin, Systemic insecticides (imidacloprid)

Japanese Skimmia
Skimmia japonica