Indian sugarcane plant
Saccharum officinarum, or Indian Sugarcane, is a fast-growing grass that reaches 2-4m, thrives in loamy, well-drained soil, full sun, and is used for its edible and medicinal qualities.
Habit
Grass
Height
2-4m
Growth
Fast
Soil
Loamy, well-drained
Shade
Full
Moisture
High
Edible
Yes
Medicinal
Yes
Origin
India
Climatic Condition
Tropical, Subtropical
Temperature (°)
25-35
Humidity (%)
60-80%
Potting media
50% Loam, 30% Sand, 20% Compost
Fertilizers
Organic Fertilizers
Watering
Regular Watering
Plant Weight
10-15 kg
Flowering Time
Summer to Fall
Soil Ph level
6.0-7.5
Water Ph level
6.0-7.0
Soil EC
0.5-1.0 dS/m
Yield Per Plant
40 to 50 kg per plant
NPK ratio
10:10:10
life Span
3-5 yrs
Health Benefits
High in Carbohydrates, Hydration
Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?
50% loam, 25% compost, 25% sand
Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers
Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with high-potassium fertilizer.
Common Diseases and Remedies
Red Rot, Sugarcane Borer, Smut, Leaf Scald, Root Rot
Red discoloration in stalks, wilting, Holes in stalks, stunted growth, Black whip-like structures on stalks, White streaks on leaves, Yellowing, wilting
Crop rotation, resistant varieties, Neem oil, pheromone traps ,Remove affected plants, improve air circulation, Prune affected leaves, improve air circulation, Improve soil drainage, avoid overwatering
Fungicides with thiophanate-methyl, Insecticides with pyrethroids, Fungicides containing copper, Fungicides with copper or mancozeb, Fungicides with metalaxyl