Common Reed
Phragmites australis

Common Reed Plant

Common Reed (Phragmites australis) grows rapidly up to 13 ft, thrives in wet soil, full sun, high moisture, and is neither edible nor medicinal.

Picture illustrating Common Reed plant

Habit

Grass

Height

2-5 m

Growth

Fast


Soil

Moist, clay, sandy

Shade

Full

Moisture

High

Edible

No

Medicinal

No

Origin

Worldwide

Climatic Condition

Temperate, Wetlands

Temperature (°)

-10-35°C

Humidity (%)

50-90%

Potting media

Peat, compost

Fertilizers

Minimal fertilizer

Watering

Frequent watering

Plant Weight 

5-20 kg

Flowering Time

Summer

Soil Ph level

6.0 - 7.5

Water Ph level

6.0 - 7.5

Soil EC

1-2 dS/m

Yield Per Plant 

)mature common reed plant (


) can produce up to 2,000 seeds per year. 

NPK ratio 

10:10:10

life Span

Perennial

Health Benefits

Habitat for wildlife, erosion control

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

40% peat moss, 30% compost, 30% sand

Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 6-8 weeks with balanced fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Leaf Blight, Rust, Downy Mildew, Aphid Infestation, Root Rot.

Yellow or brown lesions on leaves, Reddish pustules on leaves, White fungal growth on leaves, Leaf distortion and yellowing, Stunted growth, root decay.

Neem oil, Compost tea, sulfur spray, insecticidal soap, Improve soil drainage, use resistant varieties. 

Copper-based fungicides, Fungicides with propiconazole, Fungicides with mancozeb, Chemical insecticides, Soil-applied fungicides. 

                  HEALTH BENEFITS

  • Used in traditional medicine for respiratory issues.

  • Rhizomes may have diuretic and detoxifying effects.

  • Potential anti-inflammatory properties.

Kochia
Bassia scoparia