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Bambara Groundnut

Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea) grows up to 2 ft, thrives in well-drained soil, full sun, moderate moisture, edible and medicinal.


Picture illustrating Bambara Groundnut 

Habit

Herb

Height

0.3-0.6 m

Growth

Fast

Soil

Well-drained sandy loam

Shade

Full Sun

Moisture

Moderate

Edible

Yes

Medicinal

Yes

Origin

Africa

Climatic Condition

Tropical

Temperature (°)

20-30°C

Humidity (%)

50-70%

Potting media

Garden soil

Fertilizers

Phosphorus-rich fertilizers

Watering

Drought-tolerant; water sparingly

Plant Weight 

1-2 kg

Flowering Time

 

Soil Ph level

5.5 - 6.5

Water Ph level

6.0 - 7.0

Soil EC

Medium

Yield Per Plant 

500-800 g/plant 

NPK ratio 

 

life Span

Annual

Health Benefits

 

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% loam, 25% compost, 25% peat moss


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 4-6 weeks with nitrogen-rich fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Leaf Spot, Powdery Mildew, Rust, Root Rot. 

Brown or Black lesions on leaves, Powdery masses on under surface of leaf, Distorted Leaves and Sticky residues. 

Neem Oil, Compost Tea, Improve air circulation, Use Resistant varieties.

Fungicides containing Propicanazole, Sulphur based fungicides. 

                  HEALTH BENEFITS

1. Rich in Protein

  • Provides essential amino acids, making it a good plant-based protein source for muscle growth and repair.

2. High in Fiber

  • Aids digestion, prevents constipation, and supports gut health.

  • Helps regulate blood sugar levels, making it beneficial for diabetics.

3. Good for Heart Health

  • Contains unsaturated fats that help reduce bad cholesterol.

  • Rich in magnesium and potassium, which support heart function and regulate blood pressure.

4. Helps Manage Blood Sugar

  • Has a low glycemic index, preventing rapid blood sugar spikes.

  • The high fiber and protein content improve insulin sensitivity.

5. Supports Bone Health

  • Contains calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus, essential for strong bones and teeth.

6. Boosts Immune System

  • Rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals (like iron and zinc) that enhance immunity.

  • Helps prevent oxidative stress-related diseases.

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