Japanese Zelkova
Zelkova serrata

Japanese Zelkova Plant

The Japanese Zelkova (Zelkova serrata) is a fast-growing tree that can reach 50-80 feet in height. It thrives in USDA zones 5-8 and prefers well-drained loamy soils. This tree does well in full sun to partial shade and requires medium moisture. Although it has no edible or medicinal properties, it is valued for its beautiful vase shape and resilience.


Picture illustrating Japanese Zelkova plant

Habit

Tree

Height

10 to 20 m

Growth

Fast

Soil

Well-drained, loamy

Shade

Full sun, partial shade

Moisture

Medium

Edible

No

Medicinal

No

Origin

Japan

Climatic Condition

Temperate, Subtropical

Temperature (°)

15°C to 25°C

Humidity (%)

50% to 60%

Potting media

40% Loam, 40% Sand, 20% Compost

Fertilizers

Organic Fertilizer

Watering

Regular watering

Plant Weight 

10 to 20 kg

Flowering Time

Spring to Summer

Soil Ph level

6.0 to 7.5

Water Ph level

6.0 to 7.0

Soil EC

0.6 to 1.0 mS/cm

Yield Per Plant 

30 to 50 kg per plant

NPK ratio 

10:10:10

life Span

20 to 30 years

Health Benefits

Strengthening, Ornamental

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% loam, 25% compost, 25% sand


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 6 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Anthracnose

Dark, sunken lesions on leaves, stems, flowers, or fruit; leaves may curl and drop prematurely.

Remove and destroy affected plant parts, apply neem oil or copper-based fungicides, ensure good air circulation.

Use fungicides containing chlorothalonil or thiophanate-methyl.

Horse Chestnut
Aesculus hippocastanum