Indian Butter Tree
Madhuca longifolia

Indian Butter Tree Plant

Madhuca longifolia, known as Indian Butter Tree, is a hardy tree growing 15-20m, prefers loamy, well-drained soil, full sun, and has both edible and medicinal uses.

Picture illustrating  Indian Butter Tree plant

Habit

Tree

Height

4 to 6 m

Growth

Medium

Soil

Loamy, well-drained

Shade

Full

Moisture

Moderate

Edible

Yes

Medicinal

Yes

Origin

India

Climatic Condition

Tropical, Subtropical

Temperature (°)

20°C to 30°C

Humidity (%)

60% to 80%

Potting media

50% Loam, 40% Sand, 10% Compost

Fertilizers

Organic Fertilizer

Watering

Regular watering

Plant Weight 

5 to 10 kg

Flowering Time

Spring to Summer

Soil Ph level

6.0 to 7.5

Water Ph level

6.0 to 7.0

Soil EC

0.5 to 0.8 mS/cm

Yield Per Plant 

20 to 30 kg per plant

NPK ratio 

10:10:10

life Span

10 to 15 years

Health Benefits

Medicinal, Ornamental

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% loam, 30% compost, 20% sand

Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 3-4 months with balanced liquid fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Leaf Spot, Powdery Mildew, Root Rot, Aphids, Scale Insects.

Brown/black spots on leaves, White powdery patches on leaves, Yellowing, wilting of plants, Curling, yellowing leaves, Waxy bumps on leaves and stems.

Prune affected leaves, apply neem oil, Improve soil drainage, reduce watering, Insecticidal soap. 

Copper-based fungicides, Fungicides containing sulfur, Fungicides containing metalaxyl, Imidacloprid-based insecticides, Insecticides like acephate.

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