Teosinte [Wild Maize]
Zea mexicana mexicana

Teosinte Plant [Wild Maize]

Teosinte is also known as Zea mexicana mexicana [Wild Maize]  that grows up to 10 ft, thrives in well-drained soil, full sun, moderate moisture, edible but not medicinal.


Picture illustrating Teosinte Plant 

Habit

Grass

Height

1 to 2 m

Growth

Moderate

Soil

Well-drained, Sandy Loam

Shade

Full Sun

Moisture

Moderate

Edible

Yes

Medicinal

No

Origin

Mexico

Climatic Condition

Tropical, Subtropical

Temperature (°)

20°C to 30°C

Humidity (%)

60% to 80%

Potting media

50% Loam, 40% Sand, 10% Organic Matter

Fertilizers

Organic Fertilizer

Watering

Regular watering

Plant Weight 

2 to 4 kg

Flowering Time

Summer to Fall

Soil Ph level

6.0 to 7.0

Water Ph level

6.0 to 7.5

Soil EC

0.5 to 0.8 mS/cm

Yield Per Plant 

5 to 10 kg per plant

NPK ratio 

10:10:10

life Span

3 to 4 years

Health Benefits

Genetic Conservation, High in Protein

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% loam, 25% compost, 25% peat moss


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 6-8 weeks with balanced fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Northern Corn Leaf Blight, Anthracnose Stalk Rot, Corn Smut, Leaf Rust, Aphid Infestation

Long gray-green lesions on leaves, Black lesions on stalks, premature death, Tumors on kernels, Orange pustules on leaves, Distorted leaves, stunted growth

Crop rotation, increase air flow, Remove infected plant debris, Remove affected plants, Neem oil, use resistant varieties. 

Fungicides with mancozeb, Fungicides with chlorothalonil, Fungicides with azoxystrobin, Fungicides with propiconazole, Chemical insecticides

Indian Sandbur
Cenchrus biflorus