Bear's Breeches
Acanthus mollis

Bear's Breeches Plant

Acanthus mollis, or Bear's Breeches, is a moderate-growing perennial, 3-5 ft tall, prefers well-drained soil, full or partial sun, medium moisture, not edible, and no medicinal uses.


Picture illustrating Bear's Breeches plant

Habit

Perennial

Height

0.6-1.2 m

Growth

Moderate

Soil

Well-drained loamy soil

Shade

Full/Part

Moisture

Medium

Edible

No

Medicinal

No

Origin

Mediterranean

Climatic Condition

Temperate

Temperature (°)

15-25°C

Humidity (%)

50-70%

Potting media

Garden soil

Fertilizers

Organic compost

Watering

Moderate watering; allow soil to dry between waterings

Plant Weight 

2-5 kg

Flowering Time

Summer

Soil Ph level

6.0 - 7.5

Water Ph level

6.0 - 7.0

Soil EC

Medium

Yield Per Plant 

 Ornamental use

NPK ratio 

10:10:10

life Span

Perennial

Health Benefits

 

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% loam, 25% peat moss, 25% compost

Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 6-8 weeks with balanced fertilizer during the growing season.

Common Diseases and Remedies

Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Rust, Root rot, Aphids

Black or brown spots, powdery coating, wilting, stunted growth

 Neem oil, garlic spray, baking soda solution, compost tea
In-Organic Remedies
Copper fungicide, systemic insecticides, horticultural oil

                  HEALTH BENEFITS

Health Benefits of Bear Breeches (Acanthus mollis)

Bear Breeches, also known as Acanthus mollis, is an ornamental plant with historical medicinal uses. It has been traditionally used for wound healing, inflammation relief, and skin health.


1. Supports Wound Healing & Skin Health

  • Leaves and extracts have been used as a poultice for cuts, burns, and wounds.

  • Contains anti-inflammatory and antibacterial compounds that help prevent infections.


2. Anti-Inflammatory Properties

  • Traditionally used for treating arthritis, joint pain, and swelling.

  • May help with muscle aches and sprains when applied externally.


3. Supports Digestive Health

  • Some historical uses suggest mild laxative properties, aiding in digestion.

  • Helps soothe gastric ulcers and inflammation of the stomach lining.


4. Respiratory Health

  • Used in traditional remedies for coughs, colds, and throat irritation.

  • May have mucolytic properties, helping to clear mucus from the airways.


5. Detoxification & Liver Support

  • Some folk medicine traditions suggest that Acanthus mollis may support liver function and detoxification.


6. Antimicrobial & Antioxidant Benefits

  • Contains antioxidants and bioactive compounds that help protect the body from free radical damage.

  • May have mild antibacterial properties against certain pathogens.


How to Use Bear Breeches Medicinally

  • Poultice: Crushed leaves applied to wounds, burns, or inflamed areas.

  • Tea: Used in traditional remedies for digestive and respiratory health.

Caution:

  • Limited scientific research supports these benefits, so traditional uses should be approached with caution.

  • Always consult a healthcare professional before using it medicinally.

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